Leaders | Growth in emerging markets

Unrest and economic underperformance haunt the emerging world

The key to better times remains openness

AT THE START of the century, developing economies were a source of unbounded optimism and fierce ambition. Today South Africa is reeling from an insurrection, Colombia has suffered violent protests and Tunisia faces a constitutional crisis. Illiberal government is in fashion. Peru has just sworn in a Marxist as its president and independent institutions are under attack in Brazil, India and Mexico.

This wave of unrest and authoritarianism partly reflects covid-19, which has exposed and exploited vulnerabilities, from rotten bureaucracies to frayed social safety-nets. And as we explain this week, the despair and chaos threaten to exacerbate a profound economic problem: many poor and middle-income countries are losing the knack of catching up with the richest ones.

This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline "Dashed hopes"

Dashed hopes: Emerging markets’ growth problem

From the July 29th 2021 edition

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